1.
Sâd
[These letters (Sâd
etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'ân and none but Allâh (Alone)
knows their meanings]. By the Qur'ân full of reminding.
2.
Nay, those who desbelieve are in false pride and opposition.
3.
How many a generation We have destroyed before them, and they cried out
when there was no longer time for escape!
4.
And they (Arab pagans) wonder that a warner (Prophet Muhammad
)
has come to them from among themselves! And the disbelievers say: "This
(Prophet Muhammad
)
is a sorcerer, a liar.
5.
"Has he made the âliha (gods) (all) into One Ilâh (God
- Allâh). Verily, this is a curious thing!"
6.
And the leaders among them went about (saying): "Go on, and remain
constant to your âliha (gods)! Verily, This is a thing designed (against
you)!
7.
"We have not heard (the like) of this among the people of these later
days. This is nothing but an invention!
8.
"Has the Reminder been sent down to him (alone) from among us?"
Nay! but they are in doubt about My Reminder (this Qur'ân)! Nay, but they
have not tasted (My) Torment!
9.
Or have they the treasures of the Mercy of your Lord, the All-Mighty,
the Real Bestower?
10.
Or is it that the dominion of the heavens and the earth and all that is
between them is theirs? If so, let them ascend up with means (to the heavens)!
11.
(As they denied Allâh's Message) they will be a defeated host like the
confederates of the old times (who were defeated).
12.
Before them (were many who) belied Messengers, the people of Nûh (Noah);
and 'Ad; and Fir'aun (Pharaoh) the man of stakes (with which he used
to punish the people),
13.
And Thamûd, and the people of Lout (Lot), and the dwellers of the wood;
such were the confederates.
14.
Not one of them but belied the Messengers, therefore My Torment was justified,
15.
And these only wait for a single Saihah [shout (i.e. the blowing
of the Trumpet by the angel Isrâfil Sarafil)] there will be no pause
or ending thereto [till everything will perish except Allâh (the only God
full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour)].
16.
They say: "Our Lord! Hasten to us Qittana (i.e. our Record
of good and bad deeds so that we see it) before the Day of Reckoning!"
17.
Be patient (O Muhammad
)
of what they say, and remember Our slave Dâwûd (David), endued with power.
Verily, he was ever oft-returning in all matters and in repentance (toward
Allâh).
18.
Verily, We made the mountains to glorify Our Praises with him [Dâwûd (David)]
in the 'Ashi (i.e. after the mid-day till sunset) and Ishrâq (i.e.
after the sunrise till mid-day).
19.
And (so did) the birds assembled: all with him [Dâwûd (David)] did turn
(to Allâh i.e. glorified His Praises).
20.
We made his kingdom strong and gave him Al-Hikmah (Prophethood,
etc.) and sound judgement in speech and decision.
21.
And has the news of the litigants reached you? When they climbed over
the wall into (his) Mihrâb (a praying place or a private room,).
22.
When they entered in upon Dâwûd (David), he was terrified of them, they
said: "Fear not! (We are) two litigants, one of whom has wronged the
other, therefore judge between us with truth, and treat us not with injustice,
and guide us to the Right Way.
23.
Verily, this my brother (in religion) has ninety nine ewes, while I have
(only) one ewe, and he says: "Hand it over to me, and he overpowered
me in speech."
24.
[Dâwûd (David)] said (immediately without listening to the opponent):
"He has wronged you in demanding your ewe in addition to his ewes. And,
verily, many partners oppress one another, except those who believe and do
righteous good deeds, and they are few." And Dâwûd (David) guessed that
We have tried him and he sought Forgiveness of his Lord, and he fell down
prostrate and turned (to Allâh) in repentance.
25.
So We forgave him that, and verily, for him is a near access to Us, and
a good place of (final) return (Paradise).
26.
O Dâwûd (David)! Verily! We have placed you as a successor on earth, so
judge you between men in truth (and justice) and follow not your desire for
it will mislead you from the Path of Allâh. Verily! Those who wander astray
from the Path of Allâh (shall) have a severe torment, because they forgot
the Day of Reckoning.
27.
And We created not the heaven and the earth and all that is between them
without purpose! That is the consideration of those who disbelieve! Then woe
to those who disbelieve (in Islâmic Monotheism) from the Fire!
28.
Shall We treat those who believe (in the Oneness of Allâh Islâmic Monotheism)
and do righteous good deeds, as Mufsidûn (those who associate partners
in worship with Allâh and commit crimes) on earth? Or shall We treat the Muttaqûn
(pious - see V.2:2), as the Fujjâr (criminals, disbelievers, wicked,
etc)?
29.
(This is) a Book (the Qur'ân) which We have sent down to you, full of
blessings that they may ponder over its Verses, and that men of understanding
may remember.
30.
And to Dâwûd (David) We gave Sulaimân (Solomon). How excellent (a) slave!
Verily, he was ever oft-returning in repentance (to Us)!
31.
When there were displayed before him, in the afternoon, well trained horses
of the highest breed [for Jihâd (holy fighting in Allâh's Cause)].
32.
And he said: "Alas! I did love the good (these horses) instead of
remembering my Lord (in my 'Asr prayer)" till the time was over,
and (the sun) had hidden in the veil (of night).
33.
Then he said "Bring them (horses) back to me." Then he began
to pass his hand over their legs and their necks (till the end of the display).
34.
And, indeed We did try Sulaimân (Solomon) and We placed on his throne
Jasadan (a devil, so he lost his kingdom for a while) but he did return
(to his throne and kingdom by the Grace of Allâh and he did return) to Allâh
with obedience and in repentance.
35.
He said: "My Lord! Forgive me, and bestow upon me a kingdom such
as shall not belong to any other after me: Verily, You are the Bestower."
36.
So, We subjected to him the wind, it blew gently to his order whithersoever
he willed,
37.
And also the Shayâtin (devils) from the jinns (including) every
kind of builder and diver,
38.
And also others bound in fetters.
39.
[Saying of Allâh to Sulaimân (Solomon)]: "This is Our gift, so spend
you or withhold, no account will be asked."
40.
And verily, he enjoyed a near access to Us, and a good final return (Paradise).
41.
And remember Our slave Ayûb (Job), when he invoked his Lord (saying):
"Verily! Shaitân (Satan) has touched me with distress (by losing
my health) and torment (by losing my wealth)!
42.
(Allâh said to him): "Strike the ground with your foot: This is a
spring of water to wash in, cool and a (refreshing) drink."
43.
And We gave him (back) his family, and along with them the like thereof,
as a Mercy from Us, and a Reminder for those who understand.
44.
"And take in your hand a bundle of thin grass and strike therewith
(your wife), and break not your oath . Truly! We found him patient. How
excellent (a) slave! Verily, he was ever oft-returning in repentance (to Us)!
45.
And remember Our slaves, Ibrâhim (Abraham), Ishâque (Isaac), and Ya'qûb
(Jacob), (all) owners of strength (in worshipping Us) and (also) of religious
understanding.
46.
Verily, We did choose them by granting them (a good thing, i.e.) the remembrance
of the home [in the Hereafter and they used to make the people remember it,
and also they used to invite the people to obey Allâh and to do good deeds
for the Hereafter].
47.
And they are with Us, verily, of the chosen and the best!
48.
And remember Ismâ'il (Ishmael), AlYasa'â (Elisha), and Dhul-Kifl (Isaiah),
all are among the best.
49.
This is a Reminder, and verily, for the Muttaqûn (pious and righteous
persons - see V.2:2) is a good final return (Paradise), -,
50.
'Adn (Edn) Paradise (everlasting Gardens), whose doors will be
open for them, [It is said (in Tafsir At-Tabarî, Part 23, Page 174)
that one can speak to the doors, just one tells it to open and close, and
it will open or close as it is ordered].
51.
Therein they will recline; therein they will call for fruits in abundance
and drinks;
52.
And beside them will be chaste females (virgins) restraining their glances
only for their husbands, (and) of equal ages.
53.
This it is what you (Al-Muttaqûn - the pious) are promised for
the Day of Reckoning!
54.
(It will be said to them)! Verily, this is Our Provision which will never
finish;
55.
This is so! And for the Tâghûn (transgressors, disobedient to Allâh
and His Messenger - disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh, criminals, etc.),
will be an evil final return (Fire),
56.
Hell! Where they will burn, and worst (indeed) is that place to rest!
57.
This is so! Then let them taste it, a boiling fluid and dirty wound discharges.
58.
And other torments of similar kind, all together!
59.
This is a troop entering with you (in Hell), no welcome for them! Verily,
they shall burn in the Fire!
60.
(The followers of the misleaders will say): "Nay, you (too)! No welcome
for you! It is you (misleaders) who brought this upon us (because you misled
us in the world), so evil is this place to stay in!"
61.
They will say: "Our Lord! Whoever brought this upon us, add to him
a double torment in the Fire!"
62.
And they will say: "What is the matter with us that we see not men
whom we used to count among the bad ones?"
63.
Did we take them as an object of mockery, or have (our) eyes failed to
perceive them?"
64.
Verily, that is the very truth, the mutual dispute of the people of the
Fire!
65.
Say (O Muhammad
):
"I am only a warner and there is no Ilâh (God) except Allâh (none
has the right to be worshipped but Allâh) the One, the Irresistible,
66.
"The Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them,
the All-Mighty, the Oft-Forgiving."
67.
Say: "That (this Qur'ân) is a great news,
68.
"From which you turn away!
69.
"I had no knowledge of the chiefs (angels) on high when they were
disputing and discussing (about the creation of Adam).
70.
"Only this has been inspired to me, that I am a plain warner."
71.
(Remember) when your Lord said to the angels: "Truly, I am going
to create man from clay".
72.
So when I have fashioned him and breathed into him (his) soul created
by Me, then you fall down prostrate to him."
73.
So the angels prostrated themselves, all of them:
74.
Except Iblîs (Satan) he was proud and was one of the disbelievers.
75.
(Allâh) said: "O Iblîs (Satan)! What prevents you from prostrating
yourself to one whom I have created with Both My Hands. Are you too proud
(to fall prostrate to Adam) or are you one of the high exalted?"
76.
[Iblîs (Satan)] said: "I am better than he, You created me
from fire, and You created him from clay."
77.
(Allâh) said: "Then get out from here, for verily, you are outcast.
78.
"And verily!, My Curse is on you till the Day of Recompense."
79.
[Iblîs (Satan)] said: "My Lord! Give me then respite till
the Day the (dead) are resurrected."
80.
(Allâh) said: "Verily! You are of those allowed respite
81.
"Till the Day of the time appointed."
82.
[Iblîs (Satan)] said: "By Your Might, then I will surely mislead
them all,
83.
"Except Your chosen slaves amongst them (faithful, obedient, true
believers of Islâmic Monotheism)."
84.
(Allâh) said: "The Truth is, and the Truth I say,
85.
That I will fill Hell with you [Iblîs (Satan)] and those of them
(mankind) that follow you, together."
86.
Say (O Muhammad
):
"No wage do I ask of you for this (the Qur'ân), nor am I one of the Mutakallifûn
(those who pretend and fabricate things which do not exist).
87.
"It (this Qur'ân) is only a Reminder for all the 'Alamîn (mankind
and jinns).
88. "And
you shall certainly know the truth of it after a while."